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Discussion Starter · #1 ·
I wanted to stress this a little more, and see if you guys think this is worth a try. I use it often in my home waters of the Great Lakes. Check it out....

The ladder spey system I created is unique. I have never seen anyone doing it, and I made it up last winter. I put some ideas together and firgued out how I could get down, yet not snag up or drag bottom and get my patterns to drift naturally. I finally fooled around and found a way to do this while using traditonal sink tip methods.

With this ladder rig, you will want athin diamter running line since it cuts through the water the cleanest. Make sure to get a floating running line, an intermediate line tends to sag and can create a bow. You can also use a floating flyline with a mono or factory loop, which I prefer to use when I need alot of punch.

Now, you must add the ladder system. I prefer buying the 3ft. and 6ft. sink tips in different sinking rates. You can do it with shooting heads cut into sections, but with pre-made heads, you can buy them as you need them and you will know the sink rate in IPS. I will buy mini heads in 6ft. sections with one of each of the following:

1) A sink rate of 1.5 IPS(often an intermediate line)
2) A sink rate of 2-3 IPS,
3) A sink rate of 3-5 IPS.

The first tip is looped to your flyline(1.5 IPS). You then get a 1'-2' section of 20lb mono or braid and make two loops on each end. Each is looped to another tip. From that loop you have the second head(2-3 IPS) with a section of mono follwoing in the same length. You then will loop your last head on (3-5 IPS). Lastly, tie on your leader, usually 4-6ft from there patterns. I usually run two nymphs or an egg and a nymph combination. Remember to expirement. Oh yeah, to prevent hinging, try to use loops that are smaller or treat them with epoxy or laquer to keep them smooth. You can also tie the mono directly to the heads if desired, but it makes changing them difficult.

For example, if you use this on a 7/8 wt rod, this is how you should set it up. Use a 7wt. head with a sink rate of 1.5 IPS or class II sink tip. Then a 7wt head with a sink rate of 2-3 IPS or a class III or IV sinkl tip. Lastly use an larger, more powerful 8wt head with a 3-5 IPS or a class V or VI sink tip. You can also cut this down as well.....the reason is your shortest head(3' with an 3-5 IPS) will be like the bullet taper that gets you down quickest. Then your leader is dropped from here. Also, questions about hinging might come up or heads sinking at different rates. Well, if done correctly, each part will sink faster than the one before it, pulling it down yet, causing it to straighten out and get a direct connection. By tying each head directly to the mono/braid interval within the system, you insure you are getting most out of the rig.

Well hope this helps. Maybe one day this will become popular in the Great Lakes region. Let me know how it works. I will be out on my local rivers(Clinton, Huron, Piegon, and Mill Creek) using it once again. I wonder if anyone will see what I am doing and try to take my idea??? I hope not! :rolleyes:
 

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Discussion Starter · #3 ·
yep....

Try it out....it is a great way to get down deep. I love how it slithers along the bottom and is an alteration to chuck and duck!
 

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Great idea!

Sounds like a great idea for home made density compensated tips. Your ladder system will allow the tip to sink faster than the belly while while density compensated tips on the market were designed to have the tip sink at the same rate as the belly.

How does this tip setup spey cast? From reading your original post it seems you're suggesting looping this tip directly onto running line so I assume an overhead or underhand style cast would have to be employed for this setup.
 

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Well...

Dan...how much have you fished this rig. Not to shoot at your balloon, but 1) you've sort of (re)invented the density compensated tip. I don't think Rio or SA will steal your idea, though.

2) There are a couple of details missing from your explanation. First, going from lower to higher sink rates is okay, but what determines hinging is both mass and flex...
a) mono (any line for that matter) hinges if it is more flexible than the lines it's connecting. You should specify what size and brand of mono you're using with different tip weights.
b) You will have a hard time turning over higher mass tips at the end, as they will tend to collapse. My experience is that most company's shooting heads go up a little in weight as they go from F to I to 3 to (type) 6. A line turns over because the mass/length decreases along the taper as the energy decreases. The system will collapse unless you drop to smaller line weights or use very short tips. I haven't tried it, but you might be successful (for instance) using 9wt intermed., 8wt type 3, and 7wt type 6.

As another Michigan fisherman, and knowing the uneven current structures of most midwest streams/rivers, WHY is this setup better than a shorter tip of straight type 6? It seems to me that a longer head just puts you more at the mercy of drag.

Best wishes on your experiments. It's the tinkering that results in some good innovations. Keep it up!!
 

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Discussion Starter · #6 ·
......

Carl, I agree on what you are saying. This does resemble a denisty compensated line, but since you might use a variety of heads, you can change them as conditions dictate. Also, I have used this for almost 2 years and have done pretty good on it. Between the connections I find 20lb maxima to work, but braided lines(i.e Berkely Whiplash or Spiderwire) work best since they are less likely to hinge. I have connected all the tips together without mono or braids before as well, and this works at times, but the intervals of mono or braid connected without loops trasmit better in my opinion, and there is less hinging. Also, with the turnover idea and the up sizing of line, I found it to work better. I go up to get down quick with larger heads with higher sink rates purpously. It acts like a wind taper that has a short, powerful, easy loading head. The idea I should of stressed is to have a strong butt section that can drop down and acts like an extension of your mainline. I use braided leaders, then drop to a customized leader of about 4ft.

Well, it may not be popular yet and may bring about opinions, but you should try it in the water!
 

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Discussion Starter · #7 ·
casts....

The newer underhand cast works especially good here since you can keep the rig in the water longer. Also, you may consider trying single and double speys, but the rig must be casted with a wider loop to allow heads to roll over and then maintain a drift.

:D :D Well, I am still using different heads and now am trying to use 4 shorter heads to lay out as conditions dictate!
 

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sufer

It already is the popular thing in the great lakes. I like catching them swinging a fly off a sink tip the best but sometimes the only way to go is egg paterns under a float. Part of the reason is because of crowded condtions in a lot of places. I say if you got a fly line on your reel your fly fishing. There a plenty of guys that have mono strung up on their fly reels and rods. They can do whatever they want but there is no mono going on my reels. I have used coated running line for salmon in place of a fly line, I guess that is getting close!
 

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Questions

So are you swinging this rig? Like with an across and down type of cast? I realize to fish nymph and egg patterns you would like to be as close to the bottom as possible without snagging the bottom but I still dont get the whole idea here? If you are swinging this setup I would think it creates a very un-natural appearance to have a nymph or egg dragging against the current. If your swinging spey flies and or streamers I dont believe that getting that close to the bottom is a necessity? Good Luck I hope its working for you.
 

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Discussion Starter · #11 ·
it works....

What I do is cast upstream on a 45 deg angle, then give one large mend to control line while keeping my rod vertical and stack mending through the run.

Great Lakes steelheading is a whole different game. We have altered techniques from the west and use them to pursue salmonoids year round. Swigning, I do that too but not that often. To even skate dry flies with a greased line conditions in the Great Lakes must be perfect. What we do here is buisiness!
 

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I've employed a less radical version of a graduated-density sinktip for several years. It involves splicing two line size and different density lines into one or several 15-foot sinktips. My heavy -duty versions use 10-weight Cortland 333 Type 2 sections from 5 to 10' spliced to 9-weight S.A. or Orvis Type 5 or 6 sections from 10 to 5 feet long. As you can see, just varying the proportions of these two lines can give me several tips of different sinking characteristics.
A problem that seems to threaten Dan's version is Murphy's Law, in the form of a snag, perhaps a narrow V-wedge between two rocks, looking to grab one of the multiple knots in his sinktips. I understand that those Midwest streams have bottoms of small gravel, which should minimize the problem, but sooner or later...
:devil:
 

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Discussion Starter · #13 ·
yep.....

I had a few pre spliced though, close to what you are doing so that this doesn't happen and hinging is less. With the mono, it doesn't always work, so I go to a braided line or dacron in order to do so.:D
 

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Discussion Starter · #14 ·
depth....

I can get down anywhere from 8-10" per second when fishing 3 tips in the ladder. That is usually too much, so I use three tips with a lesser sinking density. I haven't used it on the Mo yet, nor the Manistee. I am going to try it this year on the Mo in the winter, I want to meet up with a good guide freind who owns a lodge on the river. He uses spey rod techniques all the time.
 

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Dan,
I'm with surfer on this. this technique doesn't sound much like spey fishing, but may be I'm just misunderstanding. It sounds to me like you have created somthing that will allow you to chuck and duck with your spey rod. Interesting.
Might I suggest using a long spinning rod, I think you might find that this rod will cast further, let you get deeper, and give you greater control at a greater distance.
I thought people spey fished to do more than just catch fish and that one of the true joys of our sport was that we didn't just take the easy way out. Hey, I am a great lakes spey fisher and it is not always easy, I get skunked and I often wait a long time between fish. But, isn't the wait what makes every steelhead so precious, isn't it the the extra effort we put in on the river the thing that makes the memory of every individual take so sweet? I'm not trying to be a jerk, but I guess we see things differently, I hope I'm wrong.
 

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Discussion Starter · #16 ·
whoa.....

Ok, first of all the reason I developed this is b/c I wanted to stray away from chuck and duck in the first place. Secondly, the line is the weight being casted, and if you are referring to this as not really flyfishing, then I don't know what you "interpret" as flyfishing?? I mean, are you saying density compensated heads, mini tips, and shooting heads being used on a spey rod isn't spey fishing? Well, practically my rig uses 3 mini tips that are looped together so each sinks faster than the one before it, with a braided leader to turnover the flies. It is truly like creating your own flyline by splicing, but not having to do that since you can add or remove heads to peform a better presentation. No lead(i.e splitshot, slinkies, pencil lead) is being used at all. This is fundamental spey fishing, just like they do on the Ponoi River or in Norweigen countries where they have to get down deep quickly and can't backcast because of the slopes and fijords.

I don't know what you consider spey fishing, but if it is just a greased line and atlantic salmon flies, then I am not even close to being a purist. Hey, I use my spey rod in the surf(euro), what is wrong with that?:rolleyes:

No hard feelings, your probably don't get what I am actually describing here!

Also, with the follow up from myjp: This would work on the MO, but I would use either 1 type III and 2 type II tips, or three type II tips since you don't have to get down as quickly. While fishing smaller rivers, you must get down quickly since the runs are short and deep. If I was fishing the Pere Marquette I would use a type IV tip, and two type II tips. Plus I would cut them to about 3' and use a shorter leader. Braided leaders help turnover your patterns and actually are like an extension of your line.

Hope this helps! :rolleyes:
 

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Spey Fishing

I understand the benefits of your rig and while I do fish sink tips myself on my spey rods. I guess the whole two fly, egg/nymph thing is more of what seems to be misunderstood. I fish a great deal in WI and MI for steelhead and Salmon with spey rods. I have never really had a hard time finding or catching fish with the standard spey setup with or without sink tips and using traditional west coast spey patterns. Steelhead are steelhead no matter what there environment is that they live in. They are still for aggressive and willing to move to strike at prey under most conditions. To me it seems that there are a lot of hard core great lakes fisherman that believe that skein, eggs, egg patterns and nymphs are the only way to fish for these critters. I can say wihtout hesitation that this could not be further from the truth. The single biggest problem that most fisherman run into is a lack of faith! Faith in the river you are fishing and the patterns that you are throwing. Steelhead are still migratory fish that go from river to lake/ocean and back to the river again whether it is in the pacific north west, the great lakes, or Russia. Traditional spey fishing with traditional patterns works no matter where you are! Please dont take this the wrong way I am not knocking you for experimenting with sink tip configurations. Everyone does to some extent. I firmly believe that people make steelhead fishing way more complicated and technical than it needs to be.... Good Luck and Tight Lines!:eyecrazy:
 

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Discussion Starter · #18 ·
I agree.....

I know what you mean, you should see my spey fly box...loaded with many west coast patterns that incorporate alot of motion while underneath the surface. Nymphs and eggs work so well b/c the runs of steelhead will often follow after salmon have been in the rivers spawning, and they take drifting eggs just like native rainbows do behind sockeye in Alaska. Nymphs are in abundance in our rivers since good habitat is supported, and the rivers are becoming clearer and colder as a result of the zebra mussels that are making the rivers seem like spring creeks. Many collecter and gathering nymphs(i.e baetis, rhycophillia, allocanpia, scuds, etc.) are taking over, and smaller nymphs fished near the bottom on lighter tippets/tackle are a good way to go. Upon entering the river in the fall, steelhead will forage on these macroinvertebrates throughout the winter and well into spring. Even fresh spring fish ascending won't usually pass up a meal while in the river.

I have thrown petite speys in olives, browns, and tans to imitate the natural food sources. ;)
 

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Discussion Starter · #20 ·
reply...

Never tried with sculpins, but it would be nice to try this year. I have added to the rig and now have 3 different rigs, each unique and for different purposes. In the surf it gets down deep quick when you are using the dredger ladder I use. I can't wait to try it in the rivers for salmon....

Won't be long!:D

PS: Try using this ladder + tips on the faster action rods you may have. Moderate action rods are more suited for the tips that can turnover easier or can be single or double spey casted, since they might be harder to pickup.
 
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